Professions

Germany has hundreds of recognised training occupations. This page helps you narrow them down: start with what you want to do day to day, then compare the professions below.

How to choose a profession

  1. What kind of work do you enjoy? Working with people, technology, your hands, or numbers and paperwork?
  2. What qualifications do you have? Each profession has typical school and German-language expectations, shown on its own page.
  3. Do you prefer dual or school-based training? Dual training splits time between a company and a vocational school. Some professions, such as many health professions, are mainly school-based.
  4. Where could you work afterwards? Check the career options on each profession page.

Popular Ausbildung professions

ProfessionGerman nameField
IT specialistFachinformatiker/inIT
NursingPflegefachmann / PflegefachfrauHealthcare
Medical assistantMedizinische/r Fachangestellte/r (MFA)Healthcare
Mechatronics technicianMechatroniker/inTechnical
Industrial mechanicIndustriemechaniker/inTechnical
Electronics technicianElektroniker/inTechnical
Hotel specialistHotelfachmann / HotelfachfrauHospitality
CookKoch / KöchinHospitality
Warehouse logistics specialistFachkraft für LagerlogistikLogistics
Retail clerkKaufmann / Kauffrau im EinzelhandelRetail

What every profession page shows

  • Training duration and type (dual or school-based)
  • Typical school qualification and German level employers ask for
  • Trainee pay by year, and pay after qualification, shown separately
  • What you do day to day, and career options afterwards
  • The official source we based it on, with the date we last checked

A note on pay

Trainee pay is not the same as the salary after qualification, and it varies by profession, training year, sector and region. We show both separately and never mix them.

Next steps

Last updated: Oct, 9th 2026. Requirements and figures change, so confirm details with the official source on each page.